March 16, 2022

How to unclog the air conditioner drain line

How to unclog the air conditioner drain line

When the pipe that drains condensate water from the evaporator to the outside of your home gets clogged, follow the steps in this repair guide to clear the condensate drain.

You may hear water dripping or see water seeping from the floor under your inside air conditioner unit when the drain pipe gets clogged. The air filter may also get wet as condensate water backs up in the drain pan under the evaporator.

Many central air conditioners have a drain float switch that shuts the system down if the drain is clogged and water backs up under the evaporator. If this switch trips, the air conditioner will shut down to avoid water damage.

If water drips from below the inside air conditioner unit and/or the air conditioner shuts down because the drain float switch tripped, then it's time to unclog the drain line.

Quick links
Tools required
Wet/Dry shop vacuum
Plumber's snake
Repair difficulty
Time required
15 minutes or less
Repair difficulty
Time required
15 minutes or less

Instructions

  1. 01.

    Disconnect electrical power

    Shut off the house circuit breaker for the HVAC unit to disconnect electrical power.

    Wear work gloves to protect your hands.

    PHOTO: Shut off the house circuit breaker.

    PHOTO: Shut off the house circuit breaker.

  2. 02.

    Pull off the condensate drain float switch

    Pull the condensate drain float switch to remove it from the drain system.

    Set the drain float switch aside. The switch has wires connected to it. Don't disturb the wiring connections as you set the float switch out of the way.

    Remove the drain float switch from the drain line.

    Remove the drain float switch from the drain line.

  3. 03.

    Vacuum out the drain line

    Use a wet/dry vacuum to suck water and clogs out of the condensate drain line.

    You can vacuum water and clogs out through the opening for the float switch, the vent hole and the drain pipe outside your home.

    If you're able to remove the clog and water flows freely through the drain pipe, you don't need to use the plumber's snake to clear the drain line.

    Vacuum out the drain line using a wet/dry vacuum.

    Vacuum out the drain line using a wet/dry vacuum.

  4. 04.

    Snake the drain line

    Use a plumber's snake to clear clogs from the AC drain line.

    You can run the plumbers snake through the opening for the float switch, the drain vent and the drain line outside your home.

    If you're not able to clear clogs in the drain line, have a plumber or service technician clear the drain.

    Snake the AC drain line.

    Snake the AC drain line.

  5. 05.

    Pour bleach down the drain line

    Position a drain pan under the drain line at the outside of your home to protect the grass or other vegetation.

    Don work glove if you don't already have them on.

    Insert a funnel in the drain line vent.

    Pour 1 cup of chlorine bleach down the drain line vent to prevent future clogs.

    Remove the funnel.

    Safely dispose of the chlorine bleach that goes through the drain line and collects in in the drain pan outside your home.

    Pour bleach down the AC drain line.

    Pour bleach down the AC drain line.

  6. 05.

    Restore electrical power

    Reset the house circuit breaker to restore electrical power to your HVAC system.

Warning: Undertaking repairs to appliances can be hazardous. Use the proper tools and safety equipment noted in the guide and follow all instructions. Do not proceed until you are confident that you understand all of the steps and are capable of completing the repair. Some repairs should only be performed by a qualified technician.

Most common symptoms to help you fix your heating & cooling combined units

Choose a symptom to see related heating and air conditioning system repairs.

Thermostat problem, clogged air filter, burner failure...

Dirty air filter, clogged condenser coils, low refrigerant charge, faulty compressor...

Thermostat problems, bad compressor/condenser fan capacitor, lack of refrigerant, failed compressor...

Dirty flame sensor, failed flame sensor, damaged burner, bad high limit switch...

Main causes: errant thermostat settings, lack of electrical power, clogged drain line, wiring failure, control failure....

Main causes: Errant thermostat settings, lack of power, bad interlock switches, lack of exhaust ventilation, wiring fail...

Most common repair guides to help fix your heating & cooling combined units

These step-by-step repair guides will help you safely fix what’s broken on your HVAC system.

How to unclog the air conditioner drain line

How to unclog the air conditioner drain line

The condensate drain line for your central air conditioner can clog with mold and mildew. Water will back up and start d...

Repair difficulty
Time required
15 minutes or less
How to replace the furnace flame sensor

How to replace the furnace flame sensor

The flame sensor detects when furnace burner flames are lit. You may need to replace the flame sensor if flames only sta...

Repair difficulty
Time required
15 minutes or less
How to replace a heating and air conditioning system thermostat

How to replace a heating and air conditioning system thermostat

The control thermostat for your HVAC system can stop working. This repair guide shows how to replace it....

Repair difficulty
Time required
30 minutes or less

Effective articles & videos to help repair your heating & cooling combined units

Use the advice and tips in these articles and videos to get the most out of your HVAC system.

Maintaining your air conditioner

Maintaining your air conditioner

Learn how to maintain your central air conditioner to keep it running smoothly all summer long....

How to enjoy all the online benefits we offer on our Sears PartsDirect website

How to enjoy all the online benefits we offer on our Sears PartsDirect website

Learn about all the convenient features on our Sears PartsDirect website that make your parts purchases easier....

Top questions about Sears and Sears PartsDirect

Top questions about Sears and Sears PartsDirect

Get answers to frequently asked questions about Sears and Sears PartsDirect....