April 19, 2023

Water Heater: Why does my hot water smell like rotten eggs?

Certain water conditions cause a reaction between a water heater's anode rod and supply water, causing hydrogen sulfide gas to dissolve in the tank water. The hydrogen sulfide gas gives the water a rotten-egg smell. Installing a less-reactive aluminum alloy anode rod and chlorinating the water supply system eliminates the rotten-egg smell in hot water.

water heater

THESE REPAIRS MAY HELP SOLVE YOUR WATER HEATER PROBLEM

JC-WH-Replace-the-anode-rod

Replace the water heater anode rod

The anode rod protects the tank from corrosion. A chemical reaction between the supply water and the anode rod can produce hydrogen sulfide gas and cause the hot water to smell like rotten eggs in some conditions. Replace the anode rod with a less-reactive zinc-aluminum anode rod to combat the rotten-egg smell.

Water heater anode rod

Find the required part specific to your product.

RG-WH-Replace-Electric-Water-Heater-Anode-Rod-Intro-Image
July 01, 2015

How to replace an electric water heater anode rod

Does your hot water smell like rotten eggs? This repair guide and video show how to fix the smell by replacing the water heater anode rod with a zinc-aluminum anode rod.

Repair difficulty
Time required
 15 minutes or less

Most common symptoms to help you fix your water heaters

Choose a symptom to see related water heater repairs.

Main causes: lack of power, no gas supply, thermostat limit switch tripped, bad element, bad thermostat, gas valve failu…

Main causes: loose water pipe fittings, leaky drain valve, bad temperature-pressure relief valve, leaky heating element,…

Main causes: water supply needs chlorine treatment, anode rod too reactive…

Main causes: broken heating element, thermostat failure, excessive tank sediment, tank size too small, burner valve asse…

Main causes: faulty pressure relief valve, water is overheating…

Main causes: thermostats need adjustment, water heater capacity too low, bad heating element, thermostat failure, excess…

Main causes: thermostat temperature set too high, thermostats need adjustment, faulty thermostat, shorted heating elemen…

Most common repair guides to help fix your water heaters

Effective articles & videos to help repair your water heaters

Use the advice and tips in these articles and videos to get the most out of your water heater.

How to read a wiring schematic video

How to read a wiring schematic video

Learn how to decipher symbols so you can buy the right part for your problem.…

Easy DIY water heater repairs

Easy DIY water heater repairs

Read about some water heater repairs that you can easily do yourself.…

Water heater common questions

Water heater common questions

These common questions and answers can help you make the most of your water heater.…